Search results for "Genetic connectivity"

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Spatial genetic structure in the saddled sea bream (Oblada melanura [Linnaeus, 1758]) suggests multi-scaled patterns of connectivity between protecte…

2016

Marine protected areas (MPAs) and networks of MPAs are advocated worldwide for the achievement of marine conservation objectives. Although the knowledge about population connectivity is considered fundamental for the optimal design of MPAs and networks, the amount of information available for the Mediterranean Sea is currently scarce. We investigated the genetic structure of the saddled sea bream (Oblada melanura) and the level of genetic connectivity between protected and unprotected locations, using a set of 11 microsatellite loci. Spatial patterns of population differentiation were assessed locally (50–100 km) and regionally (500–1000 km), considering three MPAs of the Western Mediterran…

0106 biological sciencesMarine conservationeducation.field_of_studyEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyMarine protected areaPopulationSpatial scaleAquatic ScienceSea breamGenetic connectivity010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesFisheryGeographyMediterranean seaGenetic structureSpatial ecologyMarine protected areasMediterranean SeaBiological dispersalMarine protected area14. Life underwaterConservation biologyeducation
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Inferring genetic connectivity in real populations, exemplified by coastal and oceanic atlantic cod

2018

Significance Estimates of migration are important for understanding the dynamics of natural populations. A statistic known as FST is often used to measure levels of genetic differentiation among natural populations. Equations that translate FST into estimates of migration are based on “ideal” populations, which are subject to many simplifying assumptions compared with real populations. Therefore, theoretical estimates of migration might not be realistic. We modeled populations of Atlantic cod in the North Sea and the adjacent Skagerrak region to compare how migration is related to the complexities of real populations, and how actual migration compares with predictions based on theory. Resul…

Male0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicinepopulation genetic theoryFishingTotal population010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencesGenetic variationpopulation dynamicsAnimalsSelection GeneticExtreme value theorygenetic connectivityMultidisciplinaryModels GeneticEcologybiologyPopulation sizeGenetic VariationBiological Sciencesbiology.organism_classification030104 developmental biologyGadus morhuaWright’s equationfisheries managementEvolutionary biologyGenetic markerBiological dispersalAnimal MigrationFemaleAtlantic cod
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